© Former Crown Manor of Ennerdale - Feudal Barony of Copeland 2020-24
News
A Thousand Years of History
Ranulph, son of William de Meschines, granted a portion of the
manor of Ennerdale to the priory of St. Bees, as appears by one of
the chartularics of that house ; the rest of Ennerdale (Origianl
Baronnie of Coupland) continued in the family of Multon, and,
defcending to the Boyvils and Grays, was part of the possessions of
Henry, father of Lady Jane Gray, which, on his attainder, efcheated to
the crown. There is a foreft within this manor, which formerly was
stocked with red deer. The whole lordship continues in the crown
until 1821 when the "Crown Manor" was sold to Lord Lonsdale.
https://www.wolfensberger.org/pages/library/books/Cumberland_Co
unty/historyofcountyo02hutc.pdf
Ennerdale Fishing
The Ennerdale valley has a glacial lake some 3.9km long, 45m deep
and 113 meters above sea level that provides amazing wild trout
fishing opportunities.
Photo Below: Copyright Owner G. S Mentz, Esq.
Mining in Ennerdale
The remains of a number of iron mines can be found above the
shore of the lake. Small trials were driven beneath Revelin Crag,
above Anglers Crag and on the upper eastern slopes above Red Beck.
Although haematite was found, the quantities were never sufficient
and all of the mines had closed by 1896
Ennerdale Rivers and Water
1911 Encyclopedia Britannica
Water Rights
By the law of England the property in the bed and water of a tidal
river, as high as the tide ebbs and flows at a medium spring tide, is
presumed to be in the crown or as a franchise in a grantee of the
crown, such as the lord of a manor, or a district council, and to be
extra-parochial. The bed and water of a non-tidal river are presumed
to belong to the person through whose land it flows, or, if it divide
two properties, to the riparian proprietors, the rights of each
extending to midstream (ad medium filum aquae). In order to give
riparian rights, the river must flow in a defined channel, or at least
above ground.
A freshwater lake appears to be governed by the same law as a non-
tidal river, surface water being pars soli. The preponderance of
authority is in favour of the right of the riparian proprietors as
against the crown. Most of the law will be found in Bristow v.
Cormican, 1878, 3 A.C. 648.
https://www.studylight.org/encyclopedias/eng/bri/w/water-
rights.html
Riparian rights are ancient legal rights that attach to waterfront
property by virtue of that property actually meeting the river or
harbor or ocean shoreline. They're the manorial rights of the
waterfront property owner to gain access to the water or to gain
access to their property from the water. They exist with the property
regardless of whether or not they're mentioned in a deed, and these
water related rights are passed on with the ownership of the
waterfront property. Riparian manorial rights give the waterfront
property owner the right to access the water, to use the water in
front of their property. They give the waterfront property owner the
rights of relatively unobstructed view of the water, and in many cases
the rights to build a boat area, dock or docking facilities to aid in
access to the waters. These rights also grant the waterfront property
owner the right to gain ownership via the expansion of land in the
event that sand or shoreline builds up through accretion.
Ennerdale Forest
In Cumbria, the Ennerdale valley is home to some of the most
amazing natural environments in England. Landowners the National
Trust, Forestry Commission and United Utilities created the Wild
Ennerdale Partnership in 2003 to return the region to nature. After
2005 storms damaged almost 25.000 trees in the area, the
partnerships and citizens began reforestation and select planting of
trees.
If you go to the cleft above the Latterbarrow, it leads to the long
abandoned remains of stone huts or shielings, possibly of Viking
origin.
Learn More about hiking and camping at
Wild Ennerdale
Types of manorial waste include heaths,
moors, marshlands, commons, wastelands,
woodlands, forests, hillsides, slopes,
mountains, crags, fens, and bogs. Waterfalls,
rivers, lakes, and ponds are manorial waste if
simply part of nature and natural beauty.
Manorial common land that is not considered
manorial waste includes commonly used
arable fields, meadows, pasturelands,
allotments, orchards, garden plots, paddocks,
and vineyards.